Enjoy bold flavors with a bowl of Thai shrimp and garlicky noodles, topped with lime juice, breadcrumbs, and chili flakes. Simple ingredients come together to create one delicious savory meal!
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Watch how to make this
What makes this dish special
Hawaii is one of the few places where I was more excited about the environment than the food. However, that has quickly changed over the last couple of years. I feel like I never took advantage of their fantastic food selections until recently.
On my latest trip to the island, I was finally able to dine at Pig and the Lady, a famous Vietnamese restaurant. One dish that stuck with me was their anchovy garlic noodles. Ramen noodles are stir-fried with loads of garlic and cilantro and it's incredibly delicious. So, as a nod to Pig and the Lady, I created my version, Thai shrimp with garlicky noodles. The noodles with lemongrass marinated shrimp, crunchy breadcrumbs, and fresh lime juice are, in my opinion, a truly wonderful balance of flavors.
And for another Hawaiian-inspired dish, be sure to check out my Hawaiian-style salmon!
Ingredients
- Shrimp: Shrimp is the main protein in the dish, providing a seafood flavor and texture. You can use fresh or frozen shrimp.
- Lemongrass: A tall, fragrant grass that adds a lemony flavor and aroma to the shrimp.
- Shallots: Small, bulbous onions with a mild, sweet flavor. They have a more delicate taste compared to regular onions. If you can't find shallots, you can use onions instead.
- Ginger: A knobby root with a spicy, pungent flavor and floral aroma that adds warmth and depth to the shrimp marinade.
- Fish sauce: A condiment made from fermented fish and salt. It has a savory, salty flavor with subtle umami notes. If you dislike fish sauce, you can substitute it with soy sauce but the resulting flavor will differ slightly.
- Turmeric: The bright yellow spice has a warm, earthy flavor with subtle hints of bitterness.
- Red chili flakes: The dried and crushed red chili peppers add a hint of heat to the dish. You can omit it for a mild version.
- Garlic: Adds a pungent, aromatic flavor to both the shrimp marinade and the garlicky noodles, enhancing the overall savory profile of the dish.
- Oyster sauce: A thick, savory sauce made from oyster extracts, soy sauce, and other seasonings. It adds a rich, slightly sweet flavor with umami undertones.
- Spaghetti: The noodles are the base for the recipe, providing a hearty comforting element. You can substitute it with any other type of long noodle such as egg noodles, ramen noodles, or linguini.
- Breadcrumbs: Although the breadcrumbs are just a topping, they provide a great crunchy texture to the dish and should not be omitted.
Substitutions and variations
- Protein: You can substitute the shrimp for chicken, salmon, scallops, or tofu.
- Non-spicy: For a non-spicy version, omit the red chili flakes.
- Gluten-free: Use your favorite gluten-free spaghetti and gluten-free panko breadcrumbs. You can also use tamari instead of soy sauce and gluten-free oyster sauce and fish sauce.
Step-by-step instructions
Step 1: Prepare the shrimp
To make this savory dish, let's start by preparing the shrimp. Pig and the Lady's anchovy garlic noodles do not have protein but you can add shrimp or even brisket if you want to. I wanted to make my dish the main course so I decided to add Thai shrimp.
To make the marinade, simply combine all of the ingredients and pour it over the peeled deveined shrimp. Since we're cooking shrimp, you only need to marinate it for 30 minutes instead of overnight. However, if you're using chicken, pork, or beef instead, you can marinate it overnight. You can also swap out the shrimp for fish, scallops, or even tofu.
When the shrimp is ready, remove it from the marinade and cook it on the stove until pink and firm. Remove from heat and keep it warm while you prepare the rest of the dish.
Step 2: Make garlic sauce
Next, let's move on to the noodles. The garlicky noodles get most of their flavor from the garlic but we're also adding soy sauce, scallions, fish sauce, oyster sauce, and sugar for more balance. If you're not a fan of fish sauce, substitute it with soy sauce.
Now for the garlic itself, you want to make sure to grate it. When you grate garlic, you are helping it release the essential juices and oils that give the noodles their punch of flavor. The easiest way I found to grate garlic was to use a microplane.
Melt ¼ cup butter in a large saute pan and add the garlic and scallions. Yes, we are using 15 cloves of garlic. It may seem like a lot but the whole idea is to make garlicky noodles.
Saute the aromatics until golden brown, then add the remaining ingredients, stirring to combine.
Toss the cooked pasta with the sauce, adding ¼ cup of the reserved pasta water. The pasta water will help bind the sauce with the noodles. Season the noodles with salt and pepper then portion them into bowls. Top the noodles with Thai shrimp, a generous sprinkle of bread crumbs, and chopped cilantro. I highly recommend the breadcrumbs - they add an incredible crunch to the entire dish.
Squeeze fresh lime and dig in! The lime juice is also a must because it adds acid, balancing out the garlic and soy.
Guys, when I first tried these Thai shrimp with garlicky noodles, my eyes almost popped out of my head. They were absolutely delicious. Every bite is full of umami, with just the right amount of garlic, crunch, and acid. I think Hawaii would be proud.
Make-ahead and storage
- Make-ahead: You can prepare the marinade for the shrimp and sauce ahead of time and store them in the refrigerator until ready to use.
- Store: Keep leftovers in an airtight container in the fridge for up to 3 days. Store breadcrumbs separately and keep at room temperature.
Frequently asked questions
Yes, you can use frozen shrimp. Just make sure to thaw them completely before marinating.
Yes, you can use any type of pasta but I recommend using a long noodle such as lo mein, linguini, or ramen noodles.
More Asian shrimp recipes
Looking for more Asian shrimp dishes? Try these:
Recipe
Thai Shrimp with Garlicky Noodles
Ingredients
Thai shrimp
- 1 pound shrimp peeled, deveined, tails removed
- 1 stalk lemongrass bruised
- 2 shallots chopped
- 2 garlic cloves minced
- ½ inch knob ginger minced
- 2 tablespoons soy sauce
- 2 tablespoons fish sauce
- 2 tablespoons brown sugar
- 2 tablespoons olive oil
- ½ teaspoon black pepper
- ½ teaspoon red chili flakes
- ¼ teaspoon turmeric
- juice of ½ lime
Garlicky noodles
- 4 tablespoons butter
- 15 garlic cloves grated
- ¼ cup chopped scallions
- 2 tablespoons soy sauce
- 1 tablespoon fish sauce
- 1 tablespoon oyster sauce
- 1 teaspoon granulated sugar
- 1 pound spaghetti
- ¼ cup reserved pasta water
- salt and pepper
Remaining ingredients
- ½ cup breadcrumbs
- ½ cup chopped cilantro
- lime wedges for serving
Instructions
- Combine shrimp with remaining ingredients including lemongrass, shallots, garlic, ginger, soy sauce, fish sauce, brown sugar, oil, black pepper, red chili flakes, turmeric, and lime juice. Let sit for 30 minutes.
- Heat a large saute pan over high heat. Remove shrimp from marinade and cook until pink and firm. Remove from heat and keep warm.
- Meanwhile, make sauce for noodles. Melt butter in a large saucepan over medium heat. Add garlic and chopped scallions and saute until fragrant but not browned. Add soy sauce, fish sauce, oyster sauce, and sugar, stirring to combine. Remove from heat and set aside.
- Cook pasta according to directions on package. Drain, reserving ¼ cup of pasta water.
- Return the pan with noodle sauce back to heat. Add cooked noodles and reserved pasta water, stirring until well combined. Season pasta with salt and pepper. Portion noodles into bowls and top with Thai shrimp, a generous sprinkle of breadcrumbs, and chopped cilantro. Squeeze lime juice on top and serve immediately.
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